Saturday, March 7, 2009

Explanation

Akhirnya bisa posting juga setelah 2 hari kemaren Ujian praktek, dan Alhamdulillah semua berjalan dengan lancar. Untuk selasa depan adalah praktek bahas ingris. persiapan dimulai dengan berlatih menulis text. Yang kemungkinan besar keluar besok adalah text EXplanaion.

Langsung aja ke text Explanation.
Tujuan text ini adalah menerangkan atau menjelaskan proses-proses yang terjadi dalam pembentukan atau kegiatan yang terkait dengan fenomena alam, dunia ilmiah, sosial budaya dll.

Ciri - ciri Text :
  • Menggunakan general dan abstract nouns, misalnya butterflies atau moths.
  • Menggunakan action verbs, misalnya start, turn and continue.
  • simple present tense
  • passive voice
  • conjunctions of time and cause
  • nounphrases
  • abstract noun
Struktur text Explanation :
  1. general statement : pernyataan/ penjelasan umum
  2. sequenced explanation : penjelasan tentang proses
  3. Conclusion : penutup
Contoh text Explanation.
Tsunami
The term of “tsunami” comes from the Japanese which means harbour ("tsu") and wave ("nami"). A tsunami is a series of waves generated when water in a lake or the sea is rapidly displaced on a massive scale.

A tsunami can be generated when the sea floor abruptly deforms and vertically displaces the overlying water. Such large vertical movements of the earth's crust can occur at plate boundaries.

Subduction of earthquakes are particularly effective in generating tsunamis, and occur where denser oceanic plates slip under continental plates.

As the displaced water mass moves under the influence of gravity to regain its equilibrium, it radiates across the ocean like ripples on a pond.

Tsunami always bring great damage. Most of the damage is caused by the huge mass of water behind the initial wave front, as the height of the sea keeps rising fast and floods powerfully into the coastal area.

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